Turducken Recipe A recipe for a turkey,
stuffed with a duck, a chicken, and dressing!
The juices from the duck and the sausage stuffing really help to
add flavor to the turkey. This is how it is done:
The Turducken will need to cook for approximately 9 hours at 225
degrees F so begin preparation well in advance. The fowls can be de
boned the day before and kept refrigerated overnight. Save the turkey
carcass for making stock and some duck skin to render fat. You can
make the sausage stuffing the night before and store it in the
refrigerator, but it helps to warm it in the microwave before final
assembly.
Basic Needs:
16-20 lb whole turkey
4-5 lb whole duckling
3-4 lb whole chicken (or use a larger chicken and place the duckling
inside it)
corn bread dressing
sausage stuffing
large roasting pan and rack
cotton string
large needle and cotton thread
De bone the birds:
Sharpen those knives! Maximize your work area so you have plenty of
room and light. Use the kitchen table if there's not enough counter
space. If it is your first time de boning a fowl, it is advisable to
practice first on the chicken rather than the turkey since mistakes
will be hidden inside the bigger birds.
Rinse the turkey and remove the neck and any giblets. Place the
turkey, breast side down, on a clean flat surface. Cut through the
skin along the length of the spine. Using the tip of a knife and
starting from the neck end, gently separate meat from rib cage on one
side. Toward neck end, cut through the meat to expose the shoulder
blade; cut meat away from and around the bone, severing bone at the
joint to remove shoulder blade. Disjoint wing between second and third
joints. Leave the wing bones and keep the wing attached to the meat.
Continue separating meat from frame, heading toward the thighbone and
being careful to keep the "oyster" (pocket of meat on back) attached
to skin, rather than leaving it with the bone. Cut through
ball-and-socket joint to release the thighbone from the carcass (bird
will be open on one side, exposing bones left to deal with). Keep the
leg attached to the meat.
Repeat boning procedure on the other side of the bird. Carefully
remove the carcass and use it to make stock. Stock is needed for
making stuffing and more stock is needed for gravy. To make stock, put
the turkey carcass in a large pot and cover with water. Bring to a
boil, then simmer on low heat overnight.
You should end up with a flat boneless (except for wings and legs)
turkey with the skin intact in one large piece. Put the boned turkey
in a large dish or bowl and cover with plastic wrap to keep it from
drying out. Place it in the refrigerator.
Repeat the deboning process on the duckling and the chicken, but de
bone both stumps of wings and leg drumsticks. Cut through flesh at the
thinnest point and trim around these bones with a knife until they can
be removed. (Since they have little meat, we usually cut off the
entire wings and add them to the stock pot.) Both the chicken and duck
will be stuffed inside the turkey and need not be kept "perfectly"
intact.
Trim excess skin and fat from necks of birds. Ducks, in particular,
have a lot of excess fatty skin that should be saved to render fat to
be used later for making gravy.
Prepare seasoning mix and set aside:
2 tablespoons salt
2 tablespoons paprika
1 tablespoon black pepper
1-2 teaspoons dried thyme
Sausage stuffing:
Melt butter in large skillet over high heat. Add 3 cups onions and
1-1/2 cups celery. Sauté until onions are dark brown but not burned,
about 10 to 12 minutes. Add 2 lbs sausage (we prefer spicy Italian
sausage) to the skillet and cook about 5 minutes or until the meat is
browned, stirring frequently. Add paprika (3 tbsp.) and minced garlic
(3 tbsp.) and cook approximately 3 minutes over medium heat, stirring
occasionally. Stir in 3 cups of stock and bring to simmer. Continue
cooking until water evaporates and oil rises to top, about 10 minutes.
Stir in 2-3 cups toasted bread crumbs and mix well. Add more bread
crumbs if mixture is too moist.
Prepare a similar amount of another stuffing such as corn bread
stuffing.
Assembly:
At least 10 to 11 hours before dinner, assemble the Turducken.
Spread the turkey, skin down, on flat surface, exposing as much meat
as possible. Rub 3 tablespoons of seasoning mix evenly on meat. Spread
sausage stuffing over the turkey in an even layer approximately 3/4
inch thick.
Place duck, skin down, on top of stuffing. Season exposed duck meat
with about 1 tbsp. of seasoning mix. Spread corn bread stuffing in an
even layer (about 1/2 inch thick) over the duck.
Arrange the chicken, skin down, evenly on top of corn bread stuffing.
Season chicken meat with seasoning mix. Spread remainder of sausage
and/or corn bread stuffing on top of chicken.
With another person's help, carefully lift the sides of the layered
birds, folding the sides of the turkey together. Have a helper hold
the bird while sewing the opening down the back of the turkey together
using cotton thread. The bird may not close perfectly, and a strip of
cheese cloth can be used to help close the "crack" in the back of the
turkey so stuffing will not leak out when the bird is turned over.
Since the turducken has no skeleton, it must be trussed up or it may
fall apart in cooking. Tie 4-5 pieces of cotton string around the
bird, widthwise to act as skeletal support. Turn the bird over and
place in a roasting rack inside a large roasting pan so it is oriented
breast side up and looks like a "normal" turkey. Tie the legs together
just above the tip bones.
Cooking:
Heat oven to 225 degrees F. Temperature control is critical since the
turducken is so massive that it has to be cooked slowly at a low
temperature to prevent burning the outside before the interior is
cooked. Using an oven thermometer is highly recommended. We place 2-3
oven thermometers at different locations within the oven to monitor
oven temperature. It is also a good idea to use a meat thermometer
inside the bird to measure its internal temperature.
Place the bird in the center of the oven and bake until a meat
thermometer inserted through to center reads 165 degrees,
approximately 9 hours, though cooking times will vary depending on the
size of the birds and amount of stuffing used. Rely on temperature and
not time cooked for doneness.
There will be no need to baste, but accumulated drippings may need to
be removed from the pan every few hours so that the lower portion does
not deep fry in the hot oil. Save pan drippings for gravy. Remove the
turducken from the oven and let cool in the pan for an hour before
serving. Make gravy according to your favorite recipe.
To serve cut bird in half. Carve crosswise so each slice reveals all 3
meats and stuffing's. Will make 15 to 25 servings.
Simple Gravy:
Take 1 cup of pan drippings plus 1 cup of flour and cook over
medium heat until "tan". Add 10 cups stock to fat/flour all at once.
Whisk thoroughly. Bring back to a boil and then simmer for 5 min.
Whisk constantly. Add salt + pepper + paprika "to taste".
The gravy can be made in advance and allowed to stand over low heat
for at least 2 hours (maybe more). You may want to make two batches to
make sure you have enough for those unexpected guests!
*Note: This is one dish from Cajun country, that if you ever have
the time and patience, is well worth trying!